Business ideas
8 min read

How to Start a Profitable Doula Business [11 Steps]

Learn how to start a profitable doula business with our comprehensive guide. Discover 11+ steps to success and become an expert in the birth support industry.
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By Nick Cotter
Updated Feb 02, 2024

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This page may feature products from our affiliate partners, which could influence the products we discuss due to potential compensation. Despite this, our evaluations are impartial, based solely on our independent analysis. The content here is intended for informational purposes and should not be seen as legal advice. For professional guidance, consulting with a legal expert is recommended.
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1. Perform market analysis.

Starting a doula business requires an in-depth understanding of the market to identify potential clients, understand competitors, and gauge demand for your services. Here's how to perform a thorough market analysis:

  • Research the local birth rate and demographics to estimate the number of potential clients in your area.
  • Analyze competitors by looking into other doulas and birth support businesses nearby, assessing their services, pricing, and market positioning.
  • Survey expectant parents to understand their awareness, perceptions, and potential interest in doula services.
  • Examine trends in the wellness and healthcare industry, particularly those related to maternity care and childbirth education, to foresee market shifts.
  • Identify partnerships with local healthcare providers, such as hospitals and clinics, to explore referral possibilities and collaborative opportunities.
  • Assess online presence and social media engagement of doula services to understand digital marketing strategies and online client acquisition.
  • Review birth and postpartum support forums, blogs, and communities to stay informed about the needs and preferences of your target audience.
image of a doula business

Are doula businesses profitable?

Yes, doula businesses can be very profitable. The cost of a doula's services can range anywhere from a few hundred dollars to a few thousand dollars depending on the experience and type of services offered. Additionally, doulas often offer additional services such as childbirth classes that can help to supplement their income. With the increasing demand for doulas, the potential for profit is great.

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2. Draft a doula business plan.

Creating a comprehensive business plan is a critical step in launching a successful doula business. It serves as a roadmap for your venture, detailing your business goals, strategies, and how you plan to achieve them. Here's what to include in your doula business plan:

  • Executive Summary: Provide a snapshot of your business, including your mission statement, services offered, and your unique selling proposition.
  • Market Analysis: Research and describe your target market, including potential clients and competitors, to identify market needs and gaps your business could fill.
  • Organization and Management: Outline your business structure, the roles within your team, and how your business will be managed.
  • Services: Detail the doula services you plan to offer, such as birth doula support, postpartum services, or childbirth education.
  • Marketing and Sales Strategy: Explain how you will attract and retain clients, including your marketing plan and sales strategy.
  • Funding Request: If you require funding, specify how much you need and how it will be used.
  • Financial Projections: Offer realistic financial forecasts, including projected income, expenses, and profitability.
  • Appendix: Provide supporting documents, such as resumes, certifications, or letters of reference, if applicable.

How does a doula business make money?

A doula business typically makes money by offering services such as labor support and postpartum care. Doulas often charge for their services via a sliding scale or flat-rate fee. For example, a doula might charge a flat-rate fee of $700 for providing labor support. Target audiences for a doula business might include pregnant women, new mothers, expecting couples, or medical professionals in the birthing community.

3. Develop a doula brand.

In developing a doula brand, it's vital to focus on creating a unique and authentic representation of your services that resonates with your target audience. A strong brand helps to differentiate you from competitors and build trust with potential clients. Here are some key points to guide you in establishing your doula brand:

  • Identify your unique value proposition: What makes your doula services stand out? Emphasize your specialties, experience, and personal approach to care.
  • Choose a memorable brand name and logo: Select a name and design a logo that reflects your philosophy and appeals to your clientele, ensuring it's easy to recognize and remember.
  • Develop a consistent brand voice: Whether it's compassionate, professional, or empowering, your communication should consistently reflect your brand's personality.
  • Create a professional website and social media presence: Use these platforms to showcase your brand identity, services, client testimonials, and educational content.
  • Invest in quality marketing materials: Business cards, brochures, and other promotional items should be well-designed and align with your brand's visual theme.
  • Engage with your community: Build relationships with local healthcare providers and participate in community events to increase brand visibility and credibility.

How to come up with a name for your doula business?

When coming up with a name for a doula business, consider what the company stands for, its values and mission. Brainstorm ideas and words that evoke feelings of trust and security, things typically associated with a doula. You may also want to explore the origin of the word doula or use the names of family members or meaningful places in your life. Think of puns, rhymes, and alliterations that could help create a memorable name. Finally, make sure to do your research to ensure that your desired name is not already taken.

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4. Formalize your business registration.

Starting a doula business requires not just passion and skill, but also officially registering your business to ensure legal compliance and protection. This step is crucial as it legitimizes your practice, opens up business banking options, and may affect your tax obligations and liability. Here's how to formalize your doula business registration:

  • Choose a business name: Make sure your business name is unique and reflects your brand. Check with your local business registry to ensure it's not already in use.
  • Determine your business structure: Decide whether you will operate as a sole proprietorship, partnership, LLC, or corporation. Each has different legal and tax implications.
  • Register your business: Follow your local or state government's process for business registration. This may include filing articles of organization for an LLC or incorporation documents for a corporation.
  • Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN): Even if you don't plan to have employees, an EIN is often required for opening a business bank account and filing taxes.
  • Apply for necessary licenses and permits: Depending on your location, you may need specific health-related licenses or permits to practice as a doula.
  • Consider professional liability insurance: This can protect you in the event of legal action related to your services.

Resources to help get you started:

Explore the must-have resources for doula entrepreneurs to stay ahead with market insights, best practices, and strategic growth tips:

  • DONA International: Offers a wide range of resources including training, certification, and the latest industry news. https://www.dona.org/
  • Childbirth and Postpartum Professional Association (CAPPA): A comprehensive source for networking opportunities, continuing education, and professional development. https://www.cappa.net/
  • Birth Arts International: Provides educational resources on becoming a doula, including workshops and e-learning options. https://birtharts.com/
  • The Doula Business Guide: A book by Patty Brennan that offers practical advice on starting and growing a doula business. Available on major book retail platforms.
  • Midwifery Today: Offers articles, conferences, and online resources covering a range of topics relevant to doulas. https://midwiferytoday.com/
  • International Childbirth Education Association (ICEA): Provides professional development and certification for childbirth educators, offering insights that benefit doulas too. https://icea.org/

5. Acquire necessary licenses and permits for doula.

Starting a doula business involves several steps to ensure that you are legally allowed to provide services in your area. It's critical to acquire the necessary licenses and permits that may be required by your state, county, or city. Below are the steps you should consider to ensure compliance:

  • Research specific doula certification requirements in your state or region, as some areas may require you to be certified before practicing.
  • Check with your local health department or business licensing office for any business licenses or permits that are needed to operate a service business like a doula.
  • Consider obtaining a general business license, which is a basic permit that allows you to operate a business in your city or county.
  • If you plan to name your business anything other than your own name, register a Doing Business As (DBA) name with the appropriate government body.
  • Find out if you need any specific permits related to healthcare services, even though doulas typically do not perform medical tasks.
  • Ensure you are familiar with and adhere to any privacy laws, such as HIPAA in the United States, as you will be handling sensitive client information.
  • Consider purchasing professional liability insurance to protect yourself and your business from potential legal claims.

What licenses and permits are needed to run a doula business?

The licenses and permits required to operate a doula business may vary, depending on the state or locality in which you will be operating. Generally speaking, most states require a business license and may also require insurance and zoning permits. In some states, certification or licensing may be required by the state or locality to become a doula. Additionally, if you plan to provide medical services as part of your doula services, you may need additional certifications, such as those through the American College of Nurse-Midwives. Check with your local government offices to determine what licenses and permits are necessary for your particular business.

6. Open a business bank account and secure funding as needed.

Starting a doula business requires careful financial planning and organization. Opening a business bank account is crucial for keeping personal and business finances separate, while securing funding will provide the necessary capital to cover startup costs and maintain cash flow. Here's how you can tackle these tasks:

  • Choose the right bank: Research banks that offer business banking services and compare their fees, services, and customer support. Consider local credit unions or community banks that may offer more personalized services.
  • Prepare the necessary documents: You'll likely need your business registration details, EIN (Employer Identification Number), and personal identification to open an account. Check with the bank for a complete list of requirements.
  • Understand your funding needs: Calculate the initial costs of starting your doula business, including training, certification, marketing, supplies, and any other overhead expenses.
  • Explore funding options: Look into small business loans, grants, crowdfunding, or personal savings to finance your business. If you have a solid business plan, you might also consider pitching to investors or seeking support from family and friends.
  • Monitor your finances: Once your bank account is set up and you've secured funding, use accounting software to track your expenses and income, ensuring you stay on top of your financial health.

7. Set pricing for doula services.

Setting the right price for your doula services is crucial for both attracting clients and ensuring your business is financially sustainable. Consider the value of your time, experience, and the uniqueness of your services to set a fair price that reflects your worth. Below are some guidelines to help you determine your pricing structure:

  • Research the Market: Look at what other doulas in your area are charging and the services they offer for those rates. Adjust your pricing to stay competitive while also reflecting your qualifications.
  • Costs and Expenses: Calculate all your business expenses, including training, supplies, insurance, and travel. Your prices should cover these costs and allow for a reasonable profit.
  • Experience and Certifications: If you have special certifications or a higher level of experience, consider setting a higher rate to reflect your expertise.
  • Package Options: Offer different service packages (e.g., birth doula, postpartum doula, combined packages) to give clients choices that can accommodate various budgets.
  • Sliding Scale or Payment Plans: To make your services more accessible, you can offer a sliding scale based on income or payment plans to spread out the cost.
  • Clear Communication: Be transparent about what is included in your pricing and any additional costs that may arise, ensuring clients understand the value they are receiving.

What does it cost to start a doula business?

Initiating a doula business can involve substantial financial commitment, the scale of which is significantly influenced by factors such as geographical location, market dynamics, and operational expenses, among others. Nonetheless, our extensive research and hands-on experience have revealed an estimated starting cost of approximately $$2,300-$6,500 for launching such an business. Please note, not all of these costs may be necessary to start up your doula business.

8. Acquire doula equipment and supplies.

As you embark on your journey to become a doula, it is essential to gather the right equipment and supplies to provide the best support to families during this transformative time. These items will help you to be prepared for various birthing environments and client needs. Here's a list to get you started:

  • Birth Bag: A sturdy, spacious bag to carry your supplies.
  • Comfort Items: Such as a rebozo, massage tools, birth balls, and heating pads for pain relief and comfort.
  • Hygiene Supplies: Hand sanitizer, disposable gloves, and face masks to maintain cleanliness.
  • Reference Materials: Birth books, journals, and a portable fetal Doppler for on-the-spot information and monitoring.
  • Relaxation Tools: Essential oils, a portable speaker for calming music, and battery-operated candles to create a soothing atmosphere.
  • Snacks and Hydration: Nutritious snacks and a water bottle for yourself and your clients.
  • Documentation Supplies: Client forms, contracts, a notebook, and pens for record-keeping and notes.
  • Appropriate Attire: Comfortable clothing and shoes as you might be on your feet for extended periods.
  • Emergency Contact List: Healthcare providers and local hospitals' contact information.

List of software, tools and supplies needed to start a doula business:

  • Doula Certification: $1,000-1,500
  • Business Licenses and Permits: varies based on location
  • Website: $500-1,000 for a custom-built site or $10/month for a templated site (plus add-ons)
  • Marketing Materials: $100 - 500 (whether printed materials or digital)
  • Office Supplies: $10 - 20
  • Bookkeeping Software: $200 - 500 (varies depending on complexity of operation)
  • The Doula Agreement Template and Library: $100
  • Babywearing Carrying System: $50 - 300
  • Phone/Internet Service: will vary depending on your service provider
  • Insurance: Varies depending on coverage

9. Obtain business insurance for doula, if required.

Obtaining the right business insurance is crucial for protecting your doula practice and ensuring peace of mind for both you and your clients. It can safeguard against unexpected events and liabilities that may arise during the course of your work. Here are some key steps to consider when looking for business insurance:

  • Research different types of insurance: Common insurance types for doulas include professional liability, general liability, and health insurance. Find out which ones are pertinent to your practice.
  • Assess your risk level: Consider the specific risks associated with your doula services. This will help determine the coverage limits and types of insurance you may need.
  • Shop around: Get quotes from multiple insurance providers to compare coverage options and rates. Look for insurers that specialize in small businesses or healthcare professionals.
  • Consider a business owner's policy: This can combine different types of insurance, such as property and liability coverage, which may be more cost-effective.
  • Read the fine print: Understand the terms, conditions, and exclusions of any insurance policy before making a commitment.
  • Review annually: Your insurance needs may change as your business grows, so make it a point to review and adjust your coverage accordingly each year.

10. Begin marketing your doula services.

Once your doula business is up and running, it's crucial to start marketing your services to attract clients. A well-thought-out marketing strategy will help you reach potential clients who can benefit from your support during childbirth and beyond. Here's how you can effectively market your doula services:

  • Build a Professional Website: Create a user-friendly website that showcases your services, testimonials, qualifications, and contact information.
  • Utilize Social Media: Leverage platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn to share informative content, client stories, and connect with your community.
  • Network with Healthcare Professionals: Form relationships with local healthcare providers such as obstetricians, midwives, and prenatal clinics to gain referrals.
  • Offer Workshops and Classes: Provide educational workshops or free classes on topics related to pregnancy, childbirth, and newborn care to raise awareness of your services.
  • Collect Testimonials: Encourage satisfied clients to share their experiences to build credibility and trust with prospective clients.
  • Partner with Related Businesses: Team up with prenatal massage therapists, childbirth educators, and maternity stores for cross-promotion opportunities.
>> MORE:

What licenses and permits are needed to run a doula business?

  • Doula Certification: $1,000-1,500
  • Business Licenses and Permits: varies based on location
  • Website: $500-1,000 for a custom-built site or $10/month for a templated site (plus add-ons)
  • Marketing Materials: $100 - 500 (whether printed materials or digital)
  • Office Supplies: $10 - 20
  • Bookkeeping Software: $200 - 500 (varies depending on complexity of operation)
  • The Doula Agreement Template and Library: $100
  • Babywearing Carrying System: $50 - 300
  • Phone/Internet Service: will vary depending on your service provider
  • Insurance: Varies depending on coverage

11. Expand your doula business.

As your doula business begins to grow, it's essential to explore ways to expand your reach and services. Whether it's through networking, diversifying your offerings, or enhancing your skills, expansion can lead to a more robust business. Here are some strategies to consider:

  • Offer Additional Services: Branch out by providing complementary services such as lactation consulting, childbirth education, or postpartum support.
  • Build Partnerships: Collaborate with healthcare providers, birthing centers, and local businesses to cross-promote services and increase referrals.
  • Enhance Online Presence: Invest in a professional website, engage on social media, and consider online advertising to attract a wider audience.
  • Expand Geographically: Consider serving clients in neighboring areas or cities, especially if your local market is becoming saturated.
  • Recruit and Train: As demand increases, hire additional doulas and provide training to ensure consistent quality of care.
  • Seek Feedback and Testimonials: Use client feedback to improve your services and ask for testimonials to build credibility.
  • Professional Development: Keep up with the latest trends and research in maternal health by attending workshops and obtaining certifications.